序
当使用zuul作为api网关的时候,默认的ribbon的超时设置是针对整个service的,那么如果想针对某几个url单独设置超时,该怎么办呢?
RibbonRequestCustomizer
package org.springframework.cloud.netflix.ribbon.support;import java.util.List;/** * @author Spencer Gibb */public interface RibbonRequestCustomizer { boolean accepts(Class builderClass); void customize(B builder); class Runner { @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public static void customize(Listcustomizers, Object builder) { for (RibbonRequestCustomizer customizer : customizers) { if (customizer.accepts(builder.getClass())) { customizer.customize(builder); } } } }}
使用
@Bean @ConditionalOnClass(name = "org.apache.http.client.methods.RequestBuilder") public RibbonRequestCustomizerapacheHttpRibbonRequestCustomizer() { return new ApacheHttpClientRibbonRequestCustomizer(); }
ApacheHttpClientRibbonRequestCustomizer
public class ApacheHttpClientRibbonRequestCustomizer implements RibbonRequestCustomizer{ @Override public boolean accepts(Class builderClass) { return builderClass.equals(RequestBuilder.class); } @Override public void customize(RequestBuilder builder) { URI uri = builder.getUri(); String path = uri.getPath(); //"/review/timeout" System.out.println("request customizer uri:"+path); RequestConfig.Builder configBuilder = builder.getConfig() == null ? RequestConfig.custom():RequestConfig.copy(builder.getConfig()); if(path.equals("/review/timeout")){ configBuilder.setConnectionRequestTimeout(30*1000); configBuilder.setConnectTimeout(30*1000); configBuilder.setSocketTimeout(30*1000); builder.setConfig(configBuilder.build()); } //todo 这里设置没有用,最后还是会被重置 //org/springframework/cloud/netflix/ribbon/apache/RibbonApacheHttpRequest.java 76 //read config }}
结论
这种方式目前还不能个性化timeout参数,因为最后在RibbonApacheHttpRequest会被重置回来,但是可以添加一些header之类的。